Michigan Condominium Act Amendment

Michigan Condominium Act Amendment

Michigan Condominium Act Amendment

A reporters' group is lobbying to include amateur journalists, which would include people who primarily use the Internet and publish on websites and blogs, in the newest version of a shield law bill. Shield laws afford journalists some protection in being able to keep their sources confidential from law enforcement. The bill that the Reporter's Committee for Freedom of the press would be the first federal shield law.

The History Of Shield Laws

Reporters and other media organizations have fought for passage of shield laws. In 1972, The US Supreme Court bundled three cases together and issued a ruling under the title of Branzburgv. Hayes, that essentially said that reporters have no First Amendment right to withold sources ofinformation from law enforcement. The three cases inlcuded:

  • Paul Branzburg of the Louisville Courier-Journal had witnessed people manufacturing and using hashish.
  • Earl Caldwell of the New York Times refused to testify before a grand jury about interview he conducted with the Black Panthers
  • Massachusetts TV reporter, Paul Pappas, had also refused to testify about time he spent with the Black Panthers.

Since then 37 states have extended some sort of Shield Law protection to reporters. How much protection they receive varies from state to state. Those states include: